Human Case of West Nile Virus Reported in Forsyth County

A human case of West Nile Virus (WNV) has been confirmed in Forsyth County, health officials have reported. The West Nile Virus is transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of an infected mosquito. Most people infected with West Nile Virus do not develop any symptoms. However, some individuals may become seriously ill, particularly those over 60 years old or with compromised immune systems.

Symptoms of the more severe forms of West Nile Virus disease can include fever, headache, neck stiffness, stupor, disorientation, coma, tremors, convulsions, muscle weakness, vision loss, numbness, and paralysis. While there is no specific treatment for West Nile Virus infection, severe cases can require hospitalization and intensive care. Supportive treatment can help manage symptoms.

Forsyth County health authorities are urging residents to take precautions to protect themselves from mosquito bites. These measures are especially important during dawn and dusk, when mosquitoes are most active. Public health recommendations include:

• Using insect repellent containing DEET, picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or other EPA-registered ingredients.
• Wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors.
• Installing or repairing screens on windows and doors to keep mosquitoes out of homes.
• Draining standing water around homes, as mosquitoes breed in even small amounts of water. This includes emptying and cleaning bird baths, pet bowls, flowerpot saucers, and clogged gutters.

The specific date of the case report or the condition of the affected individual was not immediately available. Information regarding the precise location within Forsyth County where the case was reported was also not disclosed. Public health officials continue to monitor mosquito populations and West Nile Virus activity in the region.

West Nile Virus was first detected in the United States in 1999. Since then, it has been found in all contiguous states. The majority of human infections occur during the summer months, peaking in August. Residents are advised to stay informed about WNV activity in their area and to follow recommended prevention strategies.